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Feds Freeze State Highway Funds

New Jersey Star Ledger
Friday, January 14, 2005

Jersey files lawsuit after 'pay-to-play' reforms stall award of $347 million for projects
 
BY JOE DONOHUE AND JOE MALINCONICO

Star-Ledger Staff

New Jersey's effort to clean up its reputation as a "pay-to-play" state has run afoul of red tape in Washington, and the dispute is holding up federal funding for highway projects around the state.

State officials went to court yesterday to try to break the stalemate they say imperils at least $347 million in federal aid.

The Federal Highway Administration froze the funding last week, saying new state regulations against awarding public contracts to campaign contributors are at odds with federal contracting guidelines.

In a lawsuit filed in federal court, Attorney General Peter Harvey said the dispute has already blocked $251 million for 19 projects, including some involving safety improvements, and that another 10 projects requiring $96 million also are likely to face the bureaucratic blockade. The lawsuit seeks a court order to free up the funds.

The affected projects range from the biggest road improvement getting under way in the state this year -- the widening of Route 18 in New Brunswick -- to the routine painting of stripes on highways.

"All of these projects are still going to get done if this gets resolved quickly," said state Department of Transportation spokesman Marc La Vorgna. "But if this problem persists, then there's going to be serious impact on the jobs and on the motorists who expect these jobs to be finished."

At issue is an executive order signed by former Gov. James E. McGreevey in September, intended to break the pay-to-play cycle of political donations from companies that win state contracts. It bars the award of contracts worth more than $17,500 to any firm that has contributed more than $300 to county and state parties or gubernatorial candidates in the previous 18 months.

State officials received notice last week that no federal highway funds would be approved for New Jersey projects because the executive order appears to conflict with federal rules for competitive bidding.

In his legal papers, Harvey contended there is no justification for the federal freeze.

"Federal transportation officials have not articulated any official reason why executive order 134, which seeks to remove political influence from contracting, conflicts with federal law or would result in any decrease in competition for state contracts in New Jersey," he said.

Acting Gov. Richard Codey called the federal decision "fundamentally flawed."

"They insist that banning contributions somehow inhibits competition and, on behalf of the people of New Jersey, I couldn't disagree more," said Codey. "Using their logic, Olympic athletes should pay the judges to keep the games fair and competitive."

The Federal Highway Administration issued a statement yesterday saying it has made no final decision about the executive order "but we look forward to receiving more information from the state about how attaching new state conditions to federal assistance is intended to improve the competitive bidding process."

Martin Robins, executive director of the Alan M. Voorhees Transportation Center at Rutgers University, said with the state's Transportation Trust Fund nearly broke, the timing couldn't be worse.

"New Jersey couldn't be in any worse position for this to happen," he said. "They desperately need the federal money."

Construction industry officials said the funding holdup already is causing pain.

"It's wreaking havoc with our entire industry," said Leonard DePinto, president of Associated General Contractors of New Jersey, a trade group. "Most of the jobs on the street right now are on hold."

Jon Orcutt, executive director of the Tri-State Transportation Campaign, a watchdog group, expressed dismay that among the jobs being delayed are projects designed to prevent head-on collisions, including 14 miles of new barriers in road medians.

"It's terrible to hold back any of these projects, but especially these safety-related things," he said.

Harry Pozycki, chairman of Common Cause New Jersey, a civic group that strongly supports tight restrictions on political donations by contractors, said his group plans to file legal papers supporting the state's lawsuit.

"We strongly support Governor Codey and the attorney general's actions in protecting the pay-to-play executive order from the arbitrary and baseless actions by the Federal Highway Administration," he said.

 

 

Joe Donohue covers state government and politics. He can be reached at jdonohue@starledger.com or (609) 989-0208.

 

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